The photovoltaic cell uses solar energy to generate electricity, which it sends to an electrochemical cell. This electrochemical cell uses electrolysis to split the water electrolyte, creating hydrogen (H 2) at the cathode and oxygen (O 2) at the anode.
Infrastructure modernization programs in India are supporting the development of next-generation energy storage assets. Gravity systems are being explored for applications including peak shaving, frequency regulation, and backup power.